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12-47-103, Definitions

12-47-103.  Definitions. As used in this article and article 46 of this title, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1)  "Adult" means a person lawfully permitted to purchase alcohol beverages.

 

(2)  "Alcohol beverage" means fermented malt beverage or malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors; except that "alcohol beverage" shall not include confectionery containing alcohol within the limits prescribed by section 25-5-410 (1) (i) (II), C.R.S.

 

(2.5) "Alternating proprietor licensed premises" means a distinct and definite area, as specified in an alternating use of wine premises application, that is owned by or in possession of a winery licensed pursuant to section 12-47-402 or 12-47-403 and within which such licensee and other wineries licensed pursuant to section 12-47-402 or 12-47-403 are authorized to manufacture and store vinous liquor in accordance with the provisions of this article.

 

(3)  "Bed and breakfast" means an overnight lodging establishment that provides at least one meal per day at no charge other than a charge for overnight lodging and does not sell malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors by the drink.

 

(4)  "Brew pub" means a retail establishment that manufactures not more than one million eight hundred sixty thousand gallons of malt liquor on its premises each year.

 

(5)  "Brewery" means any establishment where malt liquors are manufactured, except brew pubs licensed under this article.

 

(6)  "Club" means:

(a)  A corporation that:

(I)  Has been incorporated for not less than three years; and

(II)  Has a membership that has paid dues for a period of at least three years; and

(III)  Has a membership that for three years has been the owner, lessee, or occupant of an establishment operated solely for objects of a national, social, fraternal, patriotic, political, or athletic nature, but not for pecuniary gain, and the property as well as the advantages of which belong to the members;

(b)  A corporation that is a regularly chartered branch, or lodge, or chapter of a national organization that is operated solely for the objects of a patriotic or fraternal organization or society, but not for pecuniary gain.

 

(6.5) "Colorado Grown" means wine produced from one hundred percent Colorado-grown grapes, other fruits, or other agricultural products containing natural sugar, including honey, manufactured by a winery that is located in Colorado and licensed pursuant to part 3 of this article.

 

(7)  "Distillery" means any establishment where spirituous liquors are manufactured.

 

(8)  "Fermented malt beverage" has the same meaning as provided in section 12-46-103 (1).

 

(9)  "Good cause", for the purpose of refusing or denying a license renewal or initial license issuance, means:

(a)  The licensee or applicant has violated, does not meet, or has failed to comply with any of the terms, conditions, or provisions of this article or any rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to this article;

(b)  The licensee or applicant has failed to comply with any special terms or conditions that were placed on its license in prior disciplinary proceedings or arose in the context of potential disciplinary proceedings;

(c)  In the case of a new license, the applicant has not established the reasonable requirements of the neighborhood or the desires of its adult inhabitants as provided in section 12-47-301 (2); or

(d)  Evidence that the licensed premises have been operated in a manner that adversely affects the public health, welfare, or safety of the immediate neighborhood in which the establishment is located, which evidence must include a continuing pattern of fights, violent activity, or disorderly conduct. For purposes of this paragraph (d), "disorderly conduct" has the meaning as provided for in section 18-9-106, C.R.S.

 

(10)  "Hard cider" means an alcohol beverage containing at least one-half of one percent and less than seven percent alcohol by volume that is made by fermentation of the natural juice of apples or pears, including but not limited to flavored hard cider and hard cider containing not more than 0.392 gram of carbon dioxide per hundred milliliters. For the purpose of simplicity of administration of this article, hard cider shall in all respects be treated as a vinous liquor except where expressly provided otherwise.

 

(11)  "Hotel" means any establishment with sleeping rooms for the accommodation of guests and having restaurant facilities.

 

(12)  "Inhabitant", with respect to cities or towns having less than forty thousand population, means an individual who resides in a given neighborhood or community for more than six months each year.

 

(13)  "License" means a grant to a licensee to manufacture or sell malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors as provided by this article.

 

(14)  "Licensed premises" means the premises specified in an application for a license under this article which are owned or in possession of the licensee within which such licensee is authorized to sell, dispense, or serve malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors in accordance with the provisions of this article.

 

(15)  "Limited winery" means any establishment manufacturing not more than one hundred thousand gallons, or the metric equivalent thereof, of vinous liquors annually within Colorado.

 

(16)  "Liquor-licensed drugstore" means any drugstore licensed by the state board of pharmacy that has also applied for and has been granted a license by the state licensing authority to sell malt, vinous, and spirituous liquors in original sealed containers for consumption off the premises.

 

(17)  "Local licensing authority" means the governing body of a municipality or city and county, the board of county commissioners of a county, or any authority designated by municipal or county charter, municipal ordinance, or county resolution.

 

(18)  "Location" means a particular parcel of land that may be identified by an address or by other descriptive means.

 

(19)  "Malt liquors" includes beer and shall be construed to mean any beverage obtained by the alcoholic fermentation of any infusion or decoction of barley, malt, hops, or any other similar product, or any combination thereof, in water containing more than three and two-tenths percent of alcohol by weight or four percent alcohol by volume.

 

(20)  "Meal" means a quantity of food of such nature as is ordinarily consumed by an individual at regular intervals for the purpose of sustenance.

 

(21)  "Medicinal spirituous liquors" means any alcohol beverage, excepting beer and wine, that has been aged in wood for four years and bonded by the United States government and is at least one hundred proof.

 

(22) (a)  "Optional premises" means:

(I)  The premises specified in an application for a hotel and restaurant license under this article with related outdoor sports and recreational facilities for the convenience of its guests or the general public located on or adjacent to the hotel or restaurant within which such licensee is authorized to sell or serve malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors in accordance with the provisions of this article and at the discretion of the state and local licensing authorities; or

(II)  The premises specified in an application for an optional premises license located on an applicant's outdoor sports and recreational facility.

(b)  For purposes of this subsection (22), "outdoor sports and recreational facility" means a facility that charges a fee for the use of such facility.

 

(23)  "Person" means a natural person, partnership, association, company, corporation, or organization or a manager, agent, servant, officer, or employee thereof.

 

(23.5) "Personal consumer" means an individual who is at least twenty-one years of age, does not hold an alcohol beverage issued in this state, and intends to use wine purchased under section 12-47-104 for personal consumption only and not for resale or other commercial purposes.

 

(24)  "Premises" means a distinct and definite location, which may include a building, a part of a building, a room, or any other definite contiguous area.

 

(25)  "Racetrack" means any premises where race meets or simulcast races with pari-mutuel wagering are held in accordance with the provisions of article 60 of this title.

 

(26)  "Rectify" means to blend spirituous liquor with neutral spirits or other spirituous liquors of different age.

 

(27)  "Rectifying plant" means any establishment where spirituous liquors are blended with neutral spirits or other spirituous liquors of different age.

 

(28)  "Resort complex" means a hotel with at least fifty sleeping rooms and that has related sports and recreational facilities for the convenience of its guests or the general public located contiguous or adjacent to the hotel. For purposes of a resort complex only, "contiguous or adjacent" means within the overall boundaries or scheme of development or regularly accessible from the hotel by its members and guests.

 

(29)  "Resort hotel" means a hotel, as defined in subsection (11) of this section, with well-defined occupancy seasons.

 

(30)  "Restaurant" means an establishment, which is not a hotel as defined in subsection (11) of this section, provided with special space, sanitary kitchen and dining room equipment, and persons to prepare, cook, and serve meals, where, in consideration of payment, meals, drinks, tobaccos, and candies are furnished to guests and in which nothing is sold excepting food, drinks, tobaccos, candies, and items of souvenir merchandise depicting the theme of the restaurant or the geographical or historic subjects of the nearby area. Any establishment connected with any business wherein any business is conducted, excepting hotel business, limited gaming conducted pursuant to article 47.1 of this title, or the sale of food, drinks, tobaccos, candies, or such items of souvenir merchandise, is declared not to be a restaurant. Nothing in this subsection

(30) shall be construed to prohibit the use in a restaurant of orchestras, singers, floor shows, coin-operated music machines, amusement devices that pay nothing of value and cannot by adjustment be made to pay anything of value, or other forms of entertainment commonly provided in restaurants.

 

(31)  "Retail liquor store" means an establishment engaged only in the sale of malt, vinous, and spirituous liquors and soft drinks and mixers, all in sealed containers for consumption off the premises; tobaccos, tobacco products, smokers' supplies, and nonfood items related to the consumption of such beverages; and liquor-filled candy and food items approved by the state licensing authority, which are prepackaged, labeled, and directly related to the consumption of such beverages and are sold solely for the purpose of cocktail garnish in containers up to sixteen ounces. Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize the sale of food items that could constitute a snack, a meal, or portion of a meal.

 

(32)  "School" means a public, parochial, or nonpublic school that provides a basic academic education in compliance with school attendance laws for students in grades one to twelve. "Basic academic education" has the same meaning as set forth in section 22-33-104 (2) (b), C.R.S.

 

(33)  "Sealed containers" means any container or receptacle used for holding an alcohol beverage, which container or receptacle is corked or sealed with any stub, stopper, or cap.

 

(34)  "Sell" or "sale" means any of the following: To exchange, barter, or traffic in; to solicit or receive an order for except through a licensee licensed under this article or article 46 or 48 of this title; to keep or expose for sale; to serve with meals; to deliver for value or in any way other than gratuitously; to peddle or to possess with intent to sell; to possess or transport in contravention of this article; to traffic in for any consideration promised or obtained, directly or indirectly.

 

(35)  "Sell at wholesale" means selling to any other than the intended consumer of malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors. "Sell at wholesale" shall not be construed to prevent a brewer or wholesale beer dealer from selling malt liquors to the intended consumer thereof, or to prevent a licensed manufacturer or importer from selling malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors to a licensed wholesaler.

 

(36)  "Spirituous liquors" means any alcohol beverage obtained by distillation, mixed with water and other substances in solution, and includes among other things brandy, rum, whiskey, gin, and every liquid or solid, patented or not, containing at least one-half of one percent alcohol by volume and which is fit for use for beverage purposes. Any liquid or solid containing beer or wine in combination with any other liquor, except as provided in subsections (19) and (39) of this section, shall not be construed to be fermented malt or malt or vinous liquor but shall be construed to be spirituous liquor.

 

(37)  "State licensing authority" means the executive director of the department of revenue or the deputy director of the department of revenue if the executive director so designates.

 

(37.5)"Tastings" means the sampling of malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors that may occur on the premises of a retail liquor store licensee or liquor-licensed drugstore licensee by adult patrons of the licensee pursuant to the provisions of section 12-47-301(10). 

 

(38)  "Tavern" means an establishment serving malt, vinous, and spirituous liquors in which the principal business is the sale of such beverages at retail for consumption on the premises and where sandwiches and light snacks are available for consumption on the premises.

 

(39)  "Vinous liquors" means wine and fortified wines that contain not less than one-half of one percent and not more than twenty-one percent alcohol by volume and shall be construed to mean an alcohol beverage obtained by the fermentation of the natural sugar contents of fruits or other agricultural products containing sugar.

 

(39.5) "Vintner's Restaurant" means a retail establishment that sells food for consumption on the premises and that manufactures not more than two hundred fifty thousand gallons of wine on its

premises each year.

 

(40)  "Winery" means any establishment where vinous liquors are manufactured. Except that the term does not include a vintner's restaurant licensed pursuant to section 12-47-420.