Coordination of Benefits
Medicaid is called the payer of last resort when a client has other insurance or Medicare; federal regulations require that all available resources be used before Medicaid considers payment. This means that if a client is able to provide for their care, the client must pay for medical benefits first. If there is a responsible third-party who should be paying for the client's health benefits, for example, a health insurance provider, that responsible third-party should be paying first. Coordinating benefits makes sure that the correct party pays first by, 1) cost-avoiding claims where a known other party should be paying, or 2) cost-recovering from a claim Medicaid paid that should have been paid by someone else.
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1st Party Cost-avoidance |
3rd Party Cost-avoidance |
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Trust Review Resource Review Transfers w/o Fair Consideration |
Third Party Insurance Health Insurance Buy-in (HIBI) Medicare Buy-In Non-custodial Parent Medical Support Long-term Care Partnership Program
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1st Party Cost-recovery |
3rd Party Cost-recovery |
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Estate Recovery Trust Recovery Client Recovery |
Third Party Data Matching & Post-pay Recovery Tort & Casualty |
1st Party = Client (Benefits Coordination)
2nd Party = Provider (Program Integrity)
3rd Party = Others, such as insurers & tortfeasors (Benefits Coordination)