Colorado Department of Agriculture
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Bull thistle

Biological Pest Control Program
BULL THISTLE (Cirsium vulgare )

Urophora stylata, a fly predator, is used to help control this thistle. The female fly lays eggs in the seed head of the thistle. The maggot then consumes the seed in the flower. This species has overwintered in Colorado but the limited numbers will not allow for general redistribution.  

 

Bull thistle

  Close up picture of Bull Thistle, courtesy of www.forestryimages.com Close up picture of Bull Thistle seedling, courtesy of www.forestryimages.com Close up picture of Bull Thistle seedling, courtesy of www.forestryimages.com

 

Urophora stylata

Photos by: Eric Coombs, Oregon Department of Agriculture; L.L. Berry, bugwood.org; and Peter Harris, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, bugwood.org

Urophora stylata Eric Coombs, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Bugwood.org Urophora stylata L.L. Berry   Urophora stylata Peter Harris, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Bugwood.org   Urophora stylata Peter Harris, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Bugwood.org


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